摘要
基于2017年全国调查数据的分析,探讨中国农民对政府的满意度现状,并运用多元线性回归模型重点研究人口结构特征、家庭资本和政治资本对政府满意度的影响。研究发现:农民对各级政府的满意度从基层到高层依次递增,且总体上呈现出上升趋势。政治身份与农民的政府满意度呈正向关系,即党员和村干部身份的农民对政府的满意度相对更高。家庭年收入对政府满意度呈现出显著的正向影响,即家庭年收入越高,其对政府满意度就会越高;但家庭负债与政府满意度呈现出负相关性,即家庭越负债,其对政府满意度越低。农民对政策的满意度以及农民的政治认同感也对政府满意度有显著的正面影响,尤其是保障性政策满意度与国家认同度越高,农民对政府的满意度也会越高。
Based on analysis of the national survey data in 2017, this paper explores the current situationof Chinese peasants＇ satisfaction with the government and uses the multiple linear regression model tostudy the impact of population structure, family capital and political capital on government satisfaction.The research found that： the satisfaction of peasants at all levels of government increased from the grass-roots level to the top level, and generally showed an upward trend; political identification had an positiveimpact on government satisfaction; the annual family income showed a significantly positive impact ongovernment satisfaction, that is, the higher the annual family income, the higher satisfaction degree, how-ever, family debt and government satisfaction showed a negative correlation, that is, if the family wasover-indebted, its satisfaction degree would be lower; satisfaction of peasants with policies and politicalidentity of peasants also had a significant positive impact on government satisfaction, especially when thesatisfaction degree of supportive policies and the recognition of the country was higher, peasants＇ satisfac-tion degree with government would also be higher.
作者
方帅
FANG Shuai(Institute of China Rural Studies, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, Chin)
出处
《华南农业大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第3期115-124,共10页
Journal of South China Agricultural University(Social Science Edition)
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(16YJC81001)
关键词
政府满意度
农村政策
家庭资本
政治资本
government satisfaction degree
rural policy
family capital
political capital
