摘要
目的研究健康教育路径管理结合延续性护理服务模式对小儿肺炎的影响。方法撷取该院收治的95例小儿肺炎患者,撷取时间是自2015年4月—2017年4月,分组原则以随机数字法为主,分观察组(n=47)和对照组(n=48)。对照组予以常规护理,观察组予以健康教育路径管理结合延续性护理服务。比较临床症状消失时间、住院时间、住院费用、复发率。结果与对照组退热、咳嗽、啰音消失时间、住院时间比较,观察组较短,差异有统计学意义(t=3.737 9、4.711 0、2.834 6,9.707 4,P=0.000 3、0.000 0、0.005 6、0.000 0);与对照组住院费用比较,观察组较低,差异有统计学意义(t=12.020 7,P=0.000 0);与对照组复发率(27.1%)比较,观察组(4.3%)较低,差异有统计学意义(t=9.307 2,P=0.002 8<0.05)。结论健康教育路径管理结合延续性护理服务可有效促进小儿肺炎患者疾病的恢复,缩短治疗时间,减少住院费用,降低复发率,值得借鉴。
Objective To research the effect of health education path combined with continuous nursing service model on the infantile pneumonia. Methods 95 cases of children with pneumonia admitted and treated in our hospital from April 2015 to April 2017 were selected and randomly divided into two groups, the control group with 48 cases used the routine nursing, while the observation group with 47 cases used the health education path combined with continuous nursing, and the disappearance time of clinical symptoms, length of stay, hospitalization cost and recurrence rate were compared between the two groups. Results The defervescence, cough, disappearance time of rale and length of stay in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant(t=3.737 9,4.711 0,2.834 6,9.707 4,P=0.000 3、0.000 0、0.005 6、0.000 0),and the hospitalization cost in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant,(t=12.020 7,P=0.000 0),and the recurrence rate in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,(4.3% vs 27.1%), and the difference was obvious, with statistical significance(t =9.307 2,P =0.002 8 〈0.05). Conclusion The health education path combined with continuous nursing services can effectively promote the recovery of children with pneumonia, shorten the treatment time, reduce the hospitalization cost and decrease the recurrence rate, and it is worth reference.
作者
魏斌斌
王芳
郭少敏
WEI Bin-bin;WANG Fang;GUO Shao-min(Department of Pediatrics, Shouguang People' s Hospital, Shouguang, Shandong Province, 262700 Chin)
出处
《系统医学》
2018年第2期155-157,共3页
Systems Medicine
关键词
健康教育路径管理
延续性护理
小儿肺炎
Health education path management
Continuous nursing
Infantile pneumonia