摘要
目的探讨渐进性肌肉放松训练方法，在减少经尿道前列腺电切术（TURP）术后膀胱痉挛的效果。方法将60例TURP的患者随机分为两组，每组各30例，术后均用25℃的生理盐水冲洗膀胱。观察组术后由床位护士指导患者进行渐进性肌肉放松训练．对照组为阴性对照；观察两组患者术后膀胱痉挛的发生率及持续时间。结果采用渐进性肌肉放松训练的患者明显降低了TURP术后膀胱痉挛的发生率及持续时间，差异有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。结论渐进性肌肉放松训练能减少前列腺电切术后膀胱痉挛的发生率，不但减轻患者的痛苦，也有利于术后恢复。
Objective To discuss the effect of progressive muscular relaxation training on TURP postoperative bladder spasm patients. Methods 60 cases of TURP patients operation were divided into two groups, 30 in each group, with 25 centigrade normal saline after operation. Patients in the experimental group were instructed by the nurses for progressive muscle relaxation training after the operation. Control group was negative control.The incidence and duration of bladder spasm after operation in the two groups were observed. Results The incidence and duration of bladder spasm after TURP were significantly reduced in patients with progressive muscle relaxation training, the difference was statistically significant （ P〈0.05 ） . Conclusion Progressive muscle relaxation exercises can reduce the incidence of bladder spasm after prostatic resection. It not only alleviate the sufferings of the patients, but also help to recover after the operation.
出处
《浙江临床医学》
2018年第4期767-768,共2页
Zhejiang Clinical Medical Journal
关键词
渐进性肌肉放松训练
TURP
膀胱痉挛
Progressive muscular relaxation training Transurethral resection of prostate Bladder spasm
