摘要
目的了解北京市抑郁症的疾病负担现状,为制定抑郁症防控策略提供科学依据。方法利用2010年北京市死因登记报告信息系统和精神疾病流行病学调查中抑郁症的死亡和患病数据,应用世界卫生组织的疾病负担估算方法估计伤残调整寿命年(DALY)、早死所致的寿命损失年(YLL)和伤残所致的健康寿命损失年(YLD)。结果2010年北京市常住人口抑郁症的时点患病率为1.1%,死亡率为0.27/10万。总DALY值是10.14万人年,其中YLD占98.9%。每千人DALY值为5.80人年/千人,其中男性为3.72人年/千人,女性为7.88人年/千人;从年龄分布来看,50岁以上各年龄组均较高,其中70~79岁组最高,达到9.49人年/千人。结论北京市每年因抑郁症造成较大的疾病负担,且在中老年人群中疾病负担较高。
Objective To estimate the disease burden of depressive disorders in Beijing. Methods Compiled data was obtained from Beijing mortality registry system and Beijing epidemiological survey of mental disorders in 2010. Disability adjusted life years（ DALY）,years of life lost（ YLL） and years lost due to disability（ YLD） were calculated by means of WHO Global Burden of Disease Study. Results In 2010,the prevalence of depressive disorders was 1. 1% and the mortality rate was0. 27 per 100 000 persons. The total DALY were 101. 4 thousands person-years and YLD accounted for 98. 9% of the total burden. The DALY rate was 5. 80 person-years per 1000 persons,with the rate of 3. 72 among male and 7. 88 among female.Considering the difference across age groups,the DALY rate was higher among people aged ≥50 years old and highest among people aged 70-79 years old（ 9. 49 person-years per 1 000 persons）. Conclusion There was considerable burden caused by depressive disorders in Beijing,especially among the middle-aged and older people.
作者
苏健婷
韦再华
高燕琳
王晶
SU Jian-ting, WEI Zai-hua, GAO Yan-lin, WANG Jing(Beijing Center for Disease Control and Prevention/Beijing Center of Preventive Medicine Research, Beijing 100013, Chin)
出处
《首都公共卫生》
2018年第1期34-36,48,共4页
Capital Journal of Public Health
基金
北京市自然科学基金(编号:7142038)
关键词
抑郁症
疾病负担
伤残调整寿命年
Depressive disorders
Disease burden
Disability adjusted life years
