摘要
目的通过对四川省8个市22个区5 756名40岁以上常住居民进行问卷调查,了解四川省骨质疏松的患病及人群防治现状,为四川省进行骨质疏松症的宣传教育和防提供依据。方法采用自行设计的调查问卷调查2015-01-09/12-31对调查地点常住居民进行调查。结果调查5 756人,患病率为12.94%,检出率为13.57%,骨量减少检出率为59.95%;随着年龄的增加骨质疏松症患者、检出患者增多,换病例。结论随着年龄的增加骨质疏松症患病率、检出率增加。
Objective To understand the prevalence of osteoporosis and prevention through a questionnaire - based survey in 5 756 residents above 40 years old in 22 districts of eight cities in Sichuan so as to provide a basis for health education on and prevention of osteoporosis. Methods The awareness of osteoporosis and statusof the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis were evaluated using self - developed questionnaire during January9, 2015 to December 31, 2015. Results In the 5 756 surveyed residents, the incidence was 12.94%; the detection rate was 13.57%; the osteopenia detection rate was 59. 95%. The numbers of patientswith osteoporosis and osteopenia increased with age. Conclusion The incidence and detection rate of osteoporosis increase with age.
作者
马霞
何君
邓颖
MA Xia, HE Jun, DENG Ying(Sichuan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China)
出处
《职业卫生与病伤》
2018年第1期25-27,共3页
Occupational Health and Damage
关键词
骨质疏松
患病率
慢性病防治
osteoporosis
incidence
chronic disease prevention
