摘要
针对《素问·灵兰秘典论》中肾为＂作强之官＂能出＂伎巧＂的各种观点,结合历代医家的观点,本于《内经》篇目原文,首先通过分析脾胃为＂仓廪＂出＂五味＂以及脾胃、大肠、小肠在水谷运化过程的功能关系,推及肾在参与三焦、膀胱水液代谢过程中发挥的功能作用,初释＂肾者,作强之官,伎巧出焉＂的含义;其次结合典籍文献的相关记载就文字形成与发展之初的字形和含义,着重分析了＂作强＂与＂伎巧＂的内涵;最后立足于《内经》中有关肾的功能活动描述,阐释了＂作强＂在实现人体脏腑百骸功能活动正常发挥中的根本地位和＂伎巧＂在维护形神协调一致和固护一身精神过程中的意义。
In respect of the various viewpoints about ＂kidney being a doing strong officer,putting forth the skillful ability＂,the author analyzed the functional relationships between the spleen and stomach,large intestine and small intestine in the process of transformation and transportation of water and food and then summarized the function of the kidney involved in the water metabolism process of the triple energizer and bladder to firstly understand the meaning of ＂kidney is a doing strong officer,putting forth the skillful ability＂ based on the original text in Suwen·Linglan Midianlun. Secondly,combined with the relevant documents on the formation and development of the beginning of the word shape and meaning,the paper focused on the connotation of ＂strong＂ and ＂skillful ability＂. Finally,based on the description of the functional activity of the kidney in Canon of Medicine,this paper explained the physiological significance of ＂strong＂ for the human body activities as well as the functional significance of ＂skillful ability＂ for maintaining the unity of the body and spirit to protect the mind.
出处
《山东中医药大学学报》
2018年第1期15-18,共4页
Journal of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
关键词
肾
作强
伎巧
起亟
为固
形与神俱
kidney
doing strong officer
the skillful ability
activating the yang-qi
reinforcement
the unity of body and spirit
