摘要
目的了解社区老年共病者服药依从性现状及影响因素。方法抽取河南省开封市399例老年共病者,运用一般资料调查表、慢性病患者服药依从性测量量表和认知情绪调节策略量表(CERQ)进行问卷调查,采用SPSS 17.0软件进行统计分析。结果社区老年共病者服药依从性得分为(66.40±9.55)分,依从性一般;单因素与多因素分析显示:接受、沉思和积极重新关注是共病者服药依从性的主要影响因素,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论社区老年共病者服药依从性有待提高,并与认知情绪调节策略密切相关,提示医护人员和患者家属进行积极的心理干预,提高服药依从性。
OBJECTIVE To explore situation and influencing factors associated with medication adherence in communities elderly pa- tients with comorbidity. METHODS It selected 399 elderly patients with comorbidity from Kaifeng of Henan province. The survey was conducted by the general information questionnaire, chronic disease medication adherence questionnaire and cognitive emotion regulation scale（CERQ）. Statistical analysis was carried out with SPSS software. RESULTS The score of medication compliance of com- munities elderly patients with eomorbidity was（66.4±9.55）, while this level was general. Single factors and multi-factors analysis showed that acceptance, rumination and positive attention were the main influencing factors for the compliance of the patients, and the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）. CONCLUSION The level of medication adherence in communities elderly patients with comorbidity needed to be improved, and it was closely related with the cognitive emotion regulation strategies. It indicated that the medical staffs and their families to provide positive psychological intervention to improve medication compliance.
出处
《中国初级卫生保健》
2018年第3期41-43,60,共4页
Chinese Primary Health Care
关键词
共病
服药依从性
认知情绪调节策略
影响因素
comorbidity
medication adherence
cognitive emotion regulation strategies
influencing factors
