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ABS木塑材料中多环芳烃检测方法研究 被引量:18

Research on the Detection Method of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene Copolymers(ABS) Wood Plastic Composites
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摘要 研究建立了超声萃取法测定丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物(ABS)木塑家具中16种多环芳烃(PAHs)的气相色谱-质谱(GC-MS)方法。以代表性的6种多环芳烃做条件选择,通过正交试验优化,甲苯为提取剂,60℃超声0.5h,萃取液通过气相色谱/质谱-选择离子监测法进行定量分析,16种多环芳烃线性相关系数均大于0.995,方法检出限范围为0.01~0.09 mg/kg,平均回收率80.4%~108.3%,相对标准偏差(n=6)小于10%。该方法简便快速、灵敏度高、定量准确,满足ABS木塑材料中16种多环芳烃的检测要求。 The GC-MS method was established for determining contents of 16 Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons(PAHs) in acrylonitrile butadiene styrene copolymers (ABS) wood plastic composites. The typical 6 PAHs were chosen as the condition and optimized by orthogonal experiment. The sample was dissolved by toluene with 0.5 h ultrasonic extraction at 60 ℃, and then was analyzed by GC-MS with selected ion monitor technique. The correlation coefficients of the 16 PAHs were more than 0.995, and the method detection limit ranged from 0.01 to 0.09 mg/kg. The average recovery of 16 PAHs was 80.4%- 108.3%, and the relative standard deviation (n=6) was less than 10%. The results showed that this method was simple, rapid, sensitive and accurate, which could completely satisfy the demand of the analysis of 16 PAHs in ABS wood plastic composites.
出处 《林产工业》 北大核心 2018年第2期25-29,共5页 China Forest Products Industry
基金 国家质检总局科技计划项目2015QK080"木塑复合新材料家具环保性能检测技术研究及风险评估" 浙江省质量技术监督系统科研计划项目20160233"儿童家具中有机磷酸酯类有害物质检测技术"
关键词 木塑 家具 多环芳烃 Wood plastic composites Furniture Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
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