摘要
学术界有种观点认为,"马克思晚期放弃或者说扬弃了其早期主张的异化论"。针对这一被学界广泛认可的见解,本文通过探讨《资本论》中的异化概念,力图论证马克思晚期没有放弃而是继承了异化论的问题域。本文有如下主张:首先,马克思晚期将异化视作理解社会本质与现象的科学认识的方法概念;其次,马克思在解析各种经济关系的内部联系以及批判庸俗经济学持有的颠倒意识的观点方面,异化论发挥了积极作用;最后,对于物象化论和异化论的关系,本文驳斥了二者取其一的观点,在分析近代社会历史结构的基础上,为读者正确理解二者的辩证关系提供了重要线索。
Some theorists consider Karl Marx’s thought to be divided into a"young"period and a"mature"one.In reaction to this widely accepted understanding in academic circles,this paper tries to explore the notional and ongoing use of alienation in Marx’s Capital,the masterpiece of his later years.The main points of my argument are as follows:Firstly,alienation was applied in Marx’s economic works as a methodological concept in grasping the social phenomena and their substance.Secondly,the notion of alienation was quite salient in criticizing the vulgar economist who stands on their feet and meddles in the misconception.Lastly,this article tries to shed light on the dialectical relations between theories of reification and alienation in Marx on the basis of analysing the structure of modern society.
出处
《马克思主义研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第2期50-61,共12页
Studies on Marxism