摘要
在社交媒体兴盛的今天,媒介化社会渐渐成为传播学关注的焦点问题,这些研究强调了媒介在社会制度和人的行为两个层面的建构作用,具有浓厚的建构主义色彩。与其他观点不同的是,本文认为媒介化社会理论的起点可以回溯到20世纪70年代那场"回到人"的社会科学革命,其中第二个芝加哥学派将社会结构、社会变迁与个体感受以相对完美的方式结合在一起,统合了社会的"结构"(structure)和行动层面,并为所有相似的努力提供了重要的起点。尤其是欧文·戈夫曼的理论,分别从"角色扮演""框架"两个维度勾勒了"结构"与个体经验、行动如何发生勾连,为我们提供了一种审视社会媒介化的新视角。
In the era which social media thrived,Mediatization-Society gradually came to the focal point in communication studies.It stressed the media contributed to construct two dimensions of social institution and human behavior,presented strongly constructive feature.However,differing from other papers,in this paper,the theory of Mediatization-Society started in the"back to human"social scientific revolution in 20C 70s.In the second Chicago school,the theorists integrated social structure,social transition with individual feeling,and integrated the dimension of"structure"with the dimension of acting,and provided other similar attempting with the starting point.Especially Erving Goffman's theories draw the outline of how the"structure"connects to individual experience and action on two dimensions of"role-play"and"framing",provide us with a new perspective to scan social Mediatization.
出处
《新闻大学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第6期96-103,共8页
Journalism Research
基金
国家社科基金一般项目"美国传播理论史研究"(17BXW006)
关键词
媒介化社会
第二个芝加哥学派
符号互动论
角色
框架
Mediatization-Society
the second Chicago school
symbol interaction theory
role
framework