摘要子宫瘢痕形成的常见原因有剖宫产术、子宫肌瘤剔除术、子宫畸形矫治术等,其中以剖宫产术最为常见。自20世纪90年代初,我国剖宫产率逐渐攀升,最高可达40%~60%,有的医院甚至达到70%-80%。近年来因生育观念、生育政策转变,瘢痕子宫再次妊娠数量增多,其中部分患者选择经阴道试产(trial of labor after cesarean,TOLAC),
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