摘要
本文对云浮口岸2013—2017年进境石材疫情截获情况进行了统计分析,结果表明,云浮口岸共截获有害生物共计108种(属)、659种次,包括检疫性有害生物11种(属)、52种次。截获频次最高、来源范围最广的检疫性有害生物是红火蚁和鹰嘴豆象;截获频率较高的一般性有害生物是青霉菌属、植物种子、蜗牛科以及蚁科、步甲科、蟋蟀科、蠼螋科等昆虫。疫情截获的来源国主要为土耳其、巴基斯坦、伊朗、葡萄牙、印度和西班牙。针对研究结果,本文提出了进境石材相关检疫监管措施,以期对口岸检疫提供参考。
The pest interception of imported stone in Yunfu port from 2013 to 2017 is analyzed in this article. The results show that 108 species（genus） of pests were intercepted with 659 times during this period,including 11 species（genus） of quarantine pests with 52 times. Solenopsis invicta and Callosobruchus analis were the most frequency and widest sourcing quarantine pests. Penicillium sp.,plant seed,Fruticicolidae and insects,including Formicidae,Carabidae,Gryllidae and Labiduridae,were the non-quarantine pests of higher frequency. The mainly sourcing countries of pests intercepted were Turkey,Pakistan,Iran,Portugal,India and Spain. According to the results of this study,some suggestions about imported stone quarantine were provided for reference.
出处
《植物检疫》
北大核心
2018年第1期78-82,共5页
Plant Quarantine
