摘要
目的研究临床护理路径在手部烧伤患者瘢痕挛缩整形修复术中的应用效果。方法选取我院手部烧伤患者72例,依照入院时间分组,各36例。两组均行瘢痕挛缩整形修复术,对照组采用常规护理,观察组采用临床护理路径。比较两组手部恢复情况、并发症发生率、住院时间。结果观察组外观、疼痛、工作情况、日常活动等评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组并发症发生率2.78%(1/36)低于对照组22.22%(8/36),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组住院时间短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论手部烧伤患者行瘢痕挛缩修复术围术期应用临床护理路径干预,能有效促进患者手部恢复,降低并发症发生率,缩短住院时间。
Objective To study the efect of clinical nursing path on scar contracture and plastic repair in patients with hand burn. Methods 72 cases of hand burn patients in our hospital who were divided into 36 cases according to the time of admission. The two groups were treated with cicatricial contracture and plastic repair, the control group adopted routine nursing, and the observation group adopted the clinical nursing path. The recovery of hand, the incidence of complications and the time of hospitalization were compared between the two groups. Result The observation group appearance, pain, work, daily activities were higher than those of the control group, the diference was statistically signifcant （P 〈 0.05）; the incidence of complications in observation group than in the control group 2.78% （1/36） 22.22% （8/36）, the diference was statistically signifcant （P 〈 0.05）; the observation group was shorter than the control group, there are statistically significant difference （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion Perioperative nursing intervention is efective in promoting the recovery of hand, reducing the incidence of complications and shortening the length of hospital stay.
出处
《中国医疗美容》
2018年第1期77-79,共3页
China Medical Cosmetology
关键词
临床护理路径
手部烧伤
瘢痕挛缩整形修复术
clinical nursing path
hand burn
cicatricial contracture and plastic repair
