摘要
目的分析2012年5月—2017年9月荆门市暗娼人群、吸毒人群、孕产妇人群、性病门诊男性就诊人群中人类免疫白缺陷病毒(HIV)、丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)、梅毒螺旋体(TP)感染状况。方法按照《全国艾滋病哨点监测实施方案》要求,每年4~7月对哨点人群进行静脉采血3~5 m L后及时进行血清分离、冻存。样品采集后集中进行检测。由两种试剂进行检测,结果均阳性,报阳性。结果 6年间对4类人群共筛查9 621份样本,包括HIV、HCV、TP 3项检测。HIV抗体检测检出阳性4例,检出率为0.04%;HCV检测检出阳性1 031份,检出率为10.72%;TP检测检出阳性44份,检出率为0.46%。结论检测统计资料显示,荆门市哨点人群HIV感染呈低流行趋势,HCV感染呈逐年下降趋势,TP阳性检出率2012—2017年无明显变化。
Objective To analyze the HIV, HCV and TP infection statuses in the female sex workers, drug users, pregnant group and STD clinic males in Jingmen from May 2012 to September 2017. Methods The serum was isolated and stored after the 3 ~5 m L intravenous blood collection of the sentinel point group from April to July each year according to the requirements of Implementation Plan of National AIDS Sentinel Surveillance, and the samples were tested intensively after collection, by two kinds of reagents, and the results were positive, which was reported. Results The HIV, HCV and TP in 9 621 pieces of samples in four kinds of groups in six years were screened, and 4 positive cases, 1 031 positive cases and 44 positive cases were respectively tested by HIV antibody, HCV and TP, and the test rates were respectively 0.04%, 10.72% and0.46%. Conclusion The statistics data show that the HIV infection of the sentinel point group in Jingmen takes on a decreasing trend year by year, and there is no obvious change in the TP positive test rate from 2012 to 2017.
出处
《中国卫生产业》
2017年第36期13-15,共3页
China Health Industry
关键词
荆门市
艾滋病
哨点人群监测
结果分析
Jingmen
AIDS
Sentinel point group monitoring
Analysis of results
