摘要
目的了解镇江市美沙酮门诊吸毒人群的梅毒、艾滋病病毒感染状况。方法随机抽取132名吸毒人员填写基线调查表,并抽取静脉血,检测梅毒及艾滋病抗体。结果检测中发现梅毒感染者37例,梅毒感染率28.03%(37/132),其中男22例,占男性总数的23.91%,女15例,占女性总数的37.50%,女性感染率高于男性,但差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);HIV感染者2例,感染率1.51%(2/132),男、女各1例。结论镇江市美沙酮门诊吸毒人群梅毒的感染率较高,艾滋病的感染率处于低水平,有关部门应加强管控和监测。
Objective To investigate the syphilis and HIV infection status of drug addicts in methadone outpatient in Zhenjiang region.Methods We extracted 132 patients randomly and required them to fill in the basic line sheet,and venous blood were drawn to detect syphilis antibodies and HIV antibodies.Results There are 37 syphilis positive samples(28.03%) and 2 HIV positive samples(1.51%) in the 132 samples,there are 22 male patients and15 female patients,the rate respectively are 23.91% and 37.50% in each sexuality,the syphilis infections rate in female was higher than in male,but there was no significant difference between them(P>0.05),1 male patient and 1 female patient were infected by HIV.Conclusion The drug addicts in methadone outpatient in zhenjiang were high-risk people infecting syphilis,and the infection of HIV is in a low prevalence among drug users,prevent syphilis and HIV transmission among the population.
出处
《中国医学文摘(皮肤科学)》
2013年第5期282-283,共2页
China Medical Abstracts(Dermatology)