摘要
目的观察叶形鼻贴对肠梗阻患者胃肠减压期间鼻黏膜压疮发生的影响,以提供更好的胃管固定方法。方法采用随机数字表法将符合纳入标准的190例患者分为观察组93例和对照组97例。对照组采用人形鼻贴固定胃管,观察组采用叶形鼻贴固定胃管。比较2组患者留置胃管期间鼻翼部压疮发生率。结果观察组鼻翼部压疮发生率低于对照组(χ2=7.422,P=0.006)。结论使用叶形鼻贴固定胃管,可降低鼻胃管留置患者鼻翼黏膜压疮的发生率。
Objective To observe the effect of buffer leaf nose paste on the nasal mucosa ulcer incidence during intestinal obstruction in patients with gastrointestinal decompression,in order to provide a better method of gastric tube fixation.Methods Totally 190 patients were randomly divided into an observation group of 93 and a control group of 97 according to a random number table.The gastric tubes were fixed using human-shaped nose pastes in the control group,but leaf-shaped ones in the observation group.The incidence of pressure ulcers in the nasal alae was compared between the two groups.Results The incidence of pressure ulcers in the nasal alae of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group(χ~2=7.422,P=0.006).ConclusionThe incidence of the nasal mucosa ulcer can be lowered by using the leaf-shaped nose pastes to fix gastric tubes.
出处
《中国临床护理》
2018年第1期15-17,共3页
Chinese Clinical Nursing
关键词
鼻黏膜
压疮
插管法
胃肠
鼻贴
Nasal mucosa
Pressure ulcer
Gastric tube
Nose paste