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改良腮腺切除术治疗腮腺肿瘤的可行性及安全性分析 被引量:6

Analysis of feasibility and safety of modified parotidectomy for parotid tumor
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摘要 目的:探究改良腮腺切除术治疗腮腺肿瘤的可行性及安全性。方法:选取120例腮腺肿瘤患者,采用改良腮腺切除术40例为观察组,采用传统腮腺切除术80例为对照组,观察比较两组围手术期情况、术后并发症及生活质量。结果:观察组住院时间较对照组明显缩短,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),但是两组其他围手术期指标比较差异无统计学意义;观察组并发症发生率12.50%,对照组为46.25%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组肿瘤复发率为2.50%,对照组为5.00%,两组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);观察组生活质量恢复有效率为87.50%,对照组为60.00%,两组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),观察组生活质量改善率为60.00%,对照组为25.00%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:将改良腮腺切除术应用于腮腺肿瘤的治疗中临床效果确切,能降低并发症发生率,安全可靠,且明显提高患者的术后生活质量。 Objective:To investigate the feasibility and safety of modified parotidectomy in the treatment of parotid tumor. Methods:For 120 cases of parotid tumors,40 cases of modified parotidectomy were selected as the observation group, with 80 cases of traditional parotidectomy patients as control group. The situation of perioperative period, index of complications and quality of life after surgery were compared between the two groups. Results:In the observation group, the hospitalization time was significantly shorter than that of the control group, with the statistically significance between the two groups (P〈0.05). But other perioperative indicators showed no significant difference between the two groups(P〉0.05). The complication rate of the observation group was 12.50%, control group was 46.25%, with statistically significance between the two groups (P〈0.05). The tumor recurrence rate of the observation group was 2.50%, and the control group was 5.00%, with no significance difference between the two groups (P〉 0.05). The quality of life recovery rate of the observation group was 87.50%, and the control group 60.00%, with no significant difference between the two groups(P〉0.05).But the improvement rate of QOL in the observation group was 60.00%, and the improvement rate of QOL in the control group was with the statistically significance between the two groups (P〈 0.05 ). Conclusion:The clinical modified parotidectomy of parotid tumor is accurate, reduce reliable, and significantly improve the postoperative quality of the incidence of complications, life in patients. 25.00%, effect of safe and
出处 《华夏医学》 CAS 2017年第6期70-72,共3页 Acta Medicinae Sinica
关键词 腮腺肿瘤 改良腮腺切除术 传统腮腺切除术 并发症 parotid gland tumor modified parotidectomy traditional parotidectomy complication
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