摘要
诗剧《伊菲格妮在陶里斯岛》是歌德魏玛时期代表作,凝结了诗人对完满人性的推崇和呼唤。本文从文本入手,寻找诠释依据,着重分析伊菲格妮从待拯救者到自主理性的人的成长,并透过＂散文—诗剧＂的经典转向看歌德对完满人性的执着追求。从而说明歌德借助伊菲格妮的形象塑造人性典范,剧中女主人公挣脱命运论牢笼的自我解放,展现出接近神性的伟大人性,不仅符合启蒙时期的时代要求,更反映了歌德建立启蒙社会的政治理想。
The drama Iphigenie auf Tauris is Johann Wolfgang yon Goethe＇s masterpiece among his ten years in Weimar. It represents his admiration and appeal to the perfection of humanity. Based on the original German text, this paper is to analyze the self-development from helplessness to independence and rationality of the heroine, and therefore the adaption from prose to drama in verse, which symbolizes Goethe＇s pursuit of the perfection of humanity. With such analysis, this paper aims to prove that the heroine of Goethe＇s drama Iphigenie serves as an ideal human being, who succeeds in breaking loose from destiny and shows godlike humanity, not only corresponds the call of the Age of Enlightenment, but also reflects the idea of building an enlightened society of Goethe.
出处
《复旦外国语言文学论丛》
CSSCI
2017年第1期45-50,共6页
Fudan Forum on Foreign Languages and Literature
基金
国家社科基金重大项目“歌德及其作品汉译研究”(编号14ZDB091)子课题“浮士德专题研究”(负责人吴建广教授)阶段性研究成果
