摘要
群众通过集体生产劳动创造了劳动歌,它所体现的生计模式与产生的地理环境、社会经济环境息息相关。本文考察了仙居采石歌所体现的传统采石生计的演化、特点和转型过程,发现生计模式具有调适性的特点,并可以随着环境的变化而灵活调整自身。在斯图尔德的文化生态学视野下,生计文化的保持和创造、传统生计模式的消失和现代化转型与地理环境的改变、经济环境的发展以及社会制度环境的变化密切关联。
People created labor songs in the collective productive labor , and the livelihood patterns embodied in them are closely related to the geographical environment and the social and economic environment that are generated . This paper examines the evolvement , characteristics and transformation process of the traditional quarry livelihood embodied in Xianju quarry , and finds that the livelihood model has the characteristics of adaptability and can adjust itself flexibly with the change of the environment . Under Studer’s view of cultural ecology , the preservation and creation of livel ihood culture , the disappearance of traditional livelihood patterns and the transformation of modernization are closely related to the changes of geographical environment , the development of economic environment and the changes of the social system environment .
出处
《吉林艺术学院学报》
2017年第6期93-97,共5页
Journal of Jilin University of Arts
关键词
文化生态
采石歌
生计模式
调适性
cultural ecology
quarrying songs
livelihood model
adaptability