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心理护理干预对初产妇自然分娩质量及产程时间的影响 被引量:13

The Effect of Psychological Nursing Intervention on Quality and Duration of Labor in Primipara
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摘要 目的对初产妇实施心理护理干预后的自然分娩质量及产程时间进行分析。方法选取我院2016年2—12月接收的初产妇75例作为研究对象。将其随机分为观察组和对照组。对照组37例产妇采用一般护理方式,观察组38例产妇在一般护理的基础上,进行心理护理干预,对比两组患者产程时间以及分娩方式。结果实施护理干预后,观察组自然分娩率为73.7%,对照组的自然分娩率为54.1%,观察组高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);比较两组自然分娩产妇的生产时间,观察组的总产程为(8.95±1.29)h,对照组的总产程为(12.58±1.36)h,观察组短于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对初产妇实施心理护理能够有效改善产妇分娩的疼痛度,提高自然分娩质量,缩短生产时间。 Objective To analyze the quality and duration of natural childbirth after the implementation of psychological nursing intervention for primipara. Methods 75 cases of pregnant women were selected in our hospital from February to December 2016 were selected as the study objects and they were randomly divided into observation group and control group, 37 pregnant women in control group were given general nursing, 38 pregnant women in observation group were given psychological nursing intervention based on routine care, the birth process and delivery mode were compared between two groups of pregnant women. Results After the implementation of nursing intervention, natural birth rate in the observation group was 73.7%, while in the control group was 54.1%, natural birth rate in the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group; the duration of labor in the observation group was(8.95±1.29) h, while in the control group was(12.58±1.36) h. The duration of labor in observation group was significantly fewer than the control group, the difference was statistical significance(P〈0.05). Conclusion The implementation of psychological nursing intervention for primipara can effectively release the pain of delivery, improve the quality of natural childbirth and shorten the production time.
出处 《中国继续医学教育》 2017年第32期163-165,共3页 China Continuing Medical Education
关键词 初产妇 心理护理干预 自然分娩质量 产程时间 primipara psychological nursing intervention quality ofnatural childbirth duration of labor
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