摘要
事故的发生无论对财产、人员还是生态环境的破坏都是巨大的。因此,事故发生后不仅要查清事故发生原因,还要对事故经济损失进行划分与统计计算,从而对事故有着科学的评价和认识。通过介绍事故经济损失的含义、分类与计算方法,应用最广泛的直间系数法对部分典型重特大事故进行统计与研究,估算出比较符合当前我国实际情况的直间系数比。以8·12天津港事故为例,运用统计分析结论,对其经济损失进行初步估算与研究分析,希望能够给此次事故提供一些分析资料。
The destruction of accidents on goods,personnel and the environment is enormous. After an accident,the reason of the accident showld be found out,but also the economic loss of the accident should be divided and calculated statistically,then a scientific evaluation and understanding on the accident is obtained.By introducing the meaning,classification and calculation method of accident economic loss,the most extensive direct coefficient method is applied in the statistical research on some typical serious accidents,the direct and indirect coefficient ratio is estimated which conforms to the current situation in China. In 8·12 Tianjin Port accident,for example,using statistical analysis,the economic losses were preliminarily estimated and analyzed.
出处
《华北科技学院学报》
2017年第5期86-90,共5页
Journal of North China Institute of Science and Technology
关键词
事故
经济损失
直间系数法
直间系数比
casualty accident
economic loss
direct and indirect coefficient method
direct and indirect coefficient ratio