摘要
苗疆是清朝雍正朝至光绪朝之间国家对西南和南方少数民族聚居区进行治理综合改造后而形成的国家特别行政区,具有很强的流动性。清朝的苗疆所包括的行政区域是变化的,但都有相同的特征。清朝苗疆变迁历程可以分为雍乾、嘉道、咸同光三个时期。清朝苗疆州县存在着退出机制。清朝苗疆州县最初分布在贵州、湖南、云南、广西、四川、湖北、广东、福建及甘肃、陕西、山西等省区。湘黔交界地区作为"苗疆"谱系的形成始于嘉庆朝。清朝苗疆不具有领土意义上的"边疆"含义,更没有主权国家意义下疆域的含义,而是一个集政治、经济、文化、法制为一体的国家领域内的社会改造新开发区。
Miao Boundary is a special administrative region of a country which is in the state of the southwest and the formation of the comprehensive transformation of governance after the southern ethnic minority inhabited areas between Yong Zheng to guangxu. Miao boundary has a very strong Mobility in nature. It includes administrative areas that are changing, but all have the same characteristics. Its evolution process can be divided into three periods： Yong Zheng and Qian Long, Jia Qing and daoguang, Xianfeng and Tongzhi and Guangxu in the Qing Dynasty. Its prefectures and counties were originally distributed in Guizhou, Hunan, Yunnan, Guangxi, Sichuan, Hubei, Guangdong, Fujian and Gansu, Shaanxi, Shanxi and other provinces. This refers to the genealogy of knowledge in Hunan and Guizhou border area start from the Jiaqing Dynasty. Miao Boundary in political terms does not have territorial sense of ＂frontier＂ meaning, no sense of the meaning of sovereign territory, but a set of political, economic, cultural and legal system as one of the countries in the field of social transformation of the new development zone in the Qing Dynasty.
出处
《贵州民族研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第11期198-201,共4页
Guizhou Ethnic Studies
基金
云南大学杨林教授主持的"云岭学者"培养项目(编号:C6153001)的阶段性成果
关键词
苗疆
苗疆州县
改土归流
Miao boundary, prefectures and counties of the Miao boundary, bureaucratization of native officers
