摘要
为了探讨河南省养老机构老年人主观幸福感的现状以及一般自我效能感与主观幸福感的关系,随机选取河南省养老机构老年人118名,采用纽芬兰纪念大学幸福度量表、一般自我效能感量表进行施测。结果发现:干休所老年人、敬老院老年人、非养老机构老年人的主观幸福感之间两两差异显著;养老机构老年人的主观幸福感在性别上无显著差异;70岁以下老年人的主观幸福感显著高于70岁以上老年人;养老机构老年人的一般自我效能感与主观幸福感间显著正相关。
To explore the subjective well- being current situation of the Henan＇s elderly in nursing homes and the rela- tionship between general self- efficacy and subjectivewell -being, 118 elderly people in Henan province were randomly selected and tested by the Memorial University of Newfoundland happiness scale （MUNSH） and general self - efficacy scale（GSES）. Results： The subjective well -being among the elderly in home for retired cadres, in non -elderly pension institutions and in nursing homes was significantly different. The subjective well - being of the elderly had no significant difference in gender; the subjective well - being of elderly under the age of 70 was significantly higher than that of elderly over the age of 70 ; the general self - efficacy and subjective well - being of the elderly in the pension institution were significantly positively related.
基金
2016年河南大学民生学院大学生创新创业训练计划项目"敬老院老人生活幸福感的影响因素及心理干预研究"研究成果
关键词
养老机构老年人
敬老院
主观幸福感
一般自我效能感
elderly in pension institution
geracomium
subjective well -being
general self- efficacy
