摘要
近10多年来,国外已经开始关注抗生素对环境的污染,但在我国还没有引起重视。在全球各地的污水处理厂、地表水和地下水中都有检测到不同程度的抗生素污染。详细论述了抗生素的使用情况、去除现状、对水环境的污染现状和藻类对抗生素的生态风险评价,强调了抗生素污染的不利影响,并对实施有效监测和减轻污染提出了必要的建议,为下一步的研究提供了理论依据。
During the last ten years, the environmental pollution caused by antibiotic has becomea new concern in many countries,but there is no enough concern in China. Different levels of antibiotic contamination have been detected in sewage, surface water andground water across the globe. The use and removal status of antibiotics, pollution situation in water environment and ecological riskassessment of algae were discussed. The adverse effects of the pollutants were also highlighted and necessary suggestions were made foreffective monitoring and mitigating pollution, which may provide the theoretical basis for future research.
出处
《山西农业科学》
2017年第12期2056-2062,共7页
Journal of Shanxi Agricultural Sciences
关键词
抗生素
污染现状
去除
水环境
生态风险评价
antibiotics
pollution status
remove
water environment
ecological risk assessment
