摘要
老年骨质疏松主要临床症状为疼痛,而恐动症可使慢性疼痛患者因疼痛而畏惧运动,对锻炼及日常活动产生恐惧心理,至会导致废用综合征及更高水平的能力丧失。本文对恐动症的概念、国内外恐动症的流行病学调查结果、恐动症对老年骨质疏松患者的影响和老年骨质疏松患者恐动症的干预进行综述,以期为护理人员对此类患者采取预见性护理,为降低老年骨质疏松患者恐动症的发生提供信息支持,帮助老年骨质疏松恐动症患者恢复功能锻炼及日常活动,减轻疼痛,提高其生活质量。
The main clinical symptom of osteoporosis is pain,and elderly osteoporosis patients may fear of taking exercise and daily activities because of kinesiophobia,leading to the disuse syndrome or loss of capacity. This paper is aimed to review the studies on kinesiophobia and to summarizeits definition and prevalence worldwide and domestically,itsinfluences on elderly osteoporosis patients and related interventions. This paper also aimed to provide predictive nursing measures and information support to improve the rehabilitation of functional exercise and daily activity in elderly osteoporosis patients.
出处
《中西医结合护理（中英文）》
2017年第11期202-204,共3页
Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice
关键词
恐动症
老年
骨质疏松
疼痛
认知干预
kinesiophobia
aging
osteoporosis
pain
cognitive intervention
