摘要
在理论与实践的双重推动下,我国创新管理研究发展迅速,国家自然科学基金委员会管理科学部2000—2015年在创新管理领域共资助项目345项,研究的主题较为分散且呈动态变化。为了厘清创新管理领域研究热点演进脉络和发展态势,本文采用关键词词频和共词网络方法,系统地比较分析了2000—2015年国内外创新管理领域的研究热点。统计分析发现,国际上创新管理研究的知识网络以"Innovation"为中心,"R&D""Patents""Networks""Knowledge""Policy""SMEs"等是高频关键词;国家自然科学基金资助创新管理研究的主题变化呈现出研究热点比较丰富、多元化特征明显,研究主题百花齐放、部分关键词研究热度持续稳定两个基本的特点。比较分析可知,从时间维度看国内创新管理领域研究热点要滞后于国际研究热点,国内研究在紧跟国际前沿的同时,更加关注中国情景和特色的创新管理研究。但是,中国学者关于创新过程及其管理的研究较为薄弱,缺乏原创性理论。未来我国创新管理研究有待在基于中国实践的创新管理原创性理论、本土企业从技术追赶到技术领先转变过程中的创新管理理论、互联网时代从创新系统到创新生态系统的理论创新实现等方面进一步加强研究。
In order to identify the trend of further research in the field of innovation management, the current state of the research as well as the funding status of the National Natural Science Foundation of China（NSFC） are examined and compared. From 2000 to 2015, there are 345 projects were funded by the Department of Management Sciences of the NSFC in the field of innovation management, and their research topics distributed dispersedly and varied dynamically. Moreover,the articles in China and international top journals from 2000 to 2015 were analyzed by bibliometrics methods based on the statistic analysis of keywords frequency and keywords co-occurrence network to illustrate the evolutionary process of the research and compare the research hot topics at home and abroad system- atically. To be specific, the keywords of articles in the international top journals about innovation management are ex- tracted by using the keyword co-occurrence network method. It was found that the keyword ＂innovation＂ is at the center of the network, and the nodes which represent the keywords ＂R＆D Patent Network Knowledge Poli- cy＂ ＂SMEs＂ ,etc. are connected to the node of ＂Innovation＂. These keywords with high frequency are tightly con- netted, and the cluster of the keywords forms the theoretical core of research on innovation management. From the high frequency keywords distribution and quantiy aspect, there are mainly four research topics about innovation man- agement,which contain ＂the modes and types of innovation, innovation process and management, influential factors of innovation ,and organizing mechanism of innovation actors＂. The trend of each topic from 2000 to 2015 was illus- trated in this paper. In addition, from the number of published papers in top international journals, it shows that scholars focus more on the innovation practice in China context, and most of them attempt to discover the secrets of success in China and generalize the innovation management theory with Chinese characteristics.
出处
《经济管理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第12期190-201,共12页
Business and Management Journal ( BMJ )
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目“协同创新生态系统的主体共演与运行模式研究”(71473067)
关键词
创新管理
词频分析
共词网络
国家自然科学基金
资助项目
innovation management
keywords frequency analysis
keywords co-occurrence network
NSFC
re-search funding projects
