摘要
在诸多圣经研究方法中,社会学批评以其对多变的社会发展过程的把握而深受推崇。其中,哥特瓦尔德的"部落制重现"宗教社会学假说引起了极大反响。论文首先分析"部落制重现"宗教社会学假说的含义与特征,然后从亚卫宗教与"部落制重现"社会之间的关系、"部落制重现"社会与"公有制生产方式"之间的关系入手,分析哥特瓦尔德如何运用马克思主义社会学方法,重构古以色列以亚卫宗教为中心的社会历史,从而实现现代圣经研究方法范式的转型,并在此基础上对其学说进行综合评价。
In many methods of researching Bibles,sociological criticism is highly praised for its grasping the changeable social development process. Among them,Gottwald's religious and sociological hypothesis of 'tribalism reappearance' aroused great repercussions. This paper first analyzes the connotation of tribalism reappearance of religious and sociological hypothesis and its characteristics,and then studies how Gottwald applied Marxist sociological methods to reproduce the social history of ancient Israel at the core of 'Ya Wei'religion,after revealing the relation between 'Ya Wei'religion and tribalism recurrence,between 'tribalism recurrence'society and 'public production'relationship,so as to realize the transformation of paradigm of modern biblical research methods,and based on it,he conducted a comprehensive evaluation of the theory.
出处
《学术交流》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第10期160-167,共8页
Academic Exchange
基金
河南省哲学社会科学规划项目"马克思主义<希伯来圣经>社会学批评研究"(2017CZX020)
信阳师范学院高层次人才科研启动基金项目"跨学科视野下的哥特瓦尔德马克思主义圣经批评研究"(16014)
