摘要
目的:探究水胶体敷料在新生儿经外周静脉置入中心导管(PICC)护理中的临床价值。方法:选取2015年8月至2016年8月我院收治的120例新生儿,随机分为实验组60例和对照组60例,实验组采用普通透明贴膜联合水胶体敷料对PICC置管部位皮肤实施保护,对照组常规普通透明贴膜对PICC置管部位进行保护。对比各组新生儿置管后静脉炎、过敏反应发生率及恢复情况。结果:实验组新生儿置管处皮肤红、肿及深静脉发炎症状出现率均低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:对新生儿PICC置管护理采用水胶体敷料进行保护比常规普通透明贴膜取得的效果更好,具有积极的临床意义。
Objective: To investigate the clinical central catheter (PICC) care for neonates. Methods: A value of hydrocolloid dressing in peripherally inserted total of 120 neonates who were admitted to our hospital from August 2015 to August 2016 were enrolled and randomly divided into experimental group and control group, with 60 neonates in each group. The neonates in the experimental group were given ordinary transparent film combined with hydrocolloid dressing to protect the skin for PICC placement, and those in the control group were given ordinary transparent film alone for skin protection. The two groups were compared in terms of the incidence rates of phlebitis and allergic reactions after PICC placement and recovery. Results: The experimental group had significantly lower incidence rates of skin redness, swelling, and deep phlebitis at the site of PICC placement than the control group (P 〈 0.05). Conclusions: Compared with ordinary transparent film, hydrocolloid dressing has a better effect in skin orotection in PICC care and positive clinical significance.
出处
《西南医科大学学报》
2017年第5期508-510,共3页
Journal of Southwest Medical University
关键词
水胶体敷料
PICC置管
新生儿
护理
Hydrocolloid dressing
Peripherally inserted central catheter placement
Neonate
Care