摘要
生命时间是闵可夫斯基吸收了以柏格森为主的生命哲学思想而在现象学精神病理学领域提出的一个全新概念,用以描述忧郁症和躁狂症患者在时间感上表现出的停滞或破碎等病理现象。受到存在主义启发的宾斯旺格则在海德格尔"存在于世"的基础上进一步提出"存在于躁狂之世"的崭新说法,对闵可夫斯基关于躁狂症患者的生命时间变异的描述进行了更为深入细致的讨论。通过构建生命时间这一现象学概念的精神病理学模型,不仅能为传统精神病学家理解精神病症状提供一种崭新的思路,也能为现象学家描述人类的存在境况提供一种精神病理学模型的观照。
Lived time is a new concept in the field of phenomenological psychopathology proposed by Minkowski,who was inspired by the philosophy of life advocated by Bergson.It is used to describe pathological phenomenons such as stagnation or fragmentation manifested in time sensation of melancholiac and maniac.Inspired by existentialism,Binswanger proposed the proposition of being in the manic world based on being in the world by Heidegger,to give a more detailed and meticulous discussion of the alienation of lived time of the maniacs compared with that of Minkowski.By constructing the psychopathological model of the phenomenological concept of lived time,not only a new approach was available for traditional psychiatrists to understand the psychotic symptoms,but also a new psychopathological perspective for phenomenologists to describe the existential situation of human beings.
出处
《同济大学学报(社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第5期10-17,共8页
Journal of Tongji University:Social Science Edition
基金
国家留学基金资助