摘要
生物质材料来源于各种自然资源中,可以作为廉价的吸附剂被广泛应用。天然生物质材料具有廉价、使用方便、可生物降解的优点。同时,综述了改性生物质吸附剂的良好潜力应用于水体溢油污染物的去除,改性方法主要包括热处理、粉碎处理、超声和微波处理、乙酰化处理和接枝共聚。阐述了生物质材料在水体溢油修复中的研究热点和应用趋势。
It is well known that biomass materials can be obtained from various natural sources and can be employed as cheap sorbents.Natural biomass material has the advantages of cheap, easy to use, biodegradable.At the same time, this paper summarized the good potential of modified biomass sorbents used to removal of spilled-oil in water, and modification methods mainly included heat treatment, grinding processing, ultrasonic and microwave treatment, acetylation and graft copolymerization.The latest research hotspots on biomass materials in the repair of spilled oil and application trends were discussed.
出处
《化工设计通讯》
CAS
2017年第10期58-59,共2页
Chemical Engineering Design Communications
基金
深圳市科技计划(JCYJ20150417094158012
JCYJ201604-15114215737
JCYJ20150626102232416
JCYJ2015041-7094158014)
关键词
生物质
改性
溢油
吸附
biomass
modification
oil spill
sorption
