摘要
在全面深化司法体制与审判权运行机制改革的背景下,保障合议庭依法独立行使审判权、落实办案责任制已成共识。然而,司法实践中存在着较为普遍的审与判相分离,合议庭独立审判权得不到保障的现象。造成此种现象的原因在于法院独立审判而非合议庭独立审判的理论误区、法院内部权力结构的等级化以及外部因素的不当干扰。改革的方向是坚持合议庭独立行使审判权与落实合议庭独立承担责任。应当从规范院庭长的审判管理与监督权,排除地方权力对法院系统的干扰,严格规范现有审级监督形式,健全法官履职保障机制,畅通监督制约渠道以及完善合议庭责任承担机制等方面加强对合议庭独立审判权的保障。
Under the background of comprehensively deepening the reform of the judicial system and judicial power, it is necessary to ensure that the collegial panel independently fulfills the judicial power according to law and implements the responsibility system of handling cases. However, there are more common Trial Separation in judicial practice, and the independent trial power of the collegial panel can not be guaranteed. The cause of this phenomenon is that the court independent trial rather than the collegiate bench independent trial of the theoretical and practical errors and the power structure within the court level. The direction of reform is to insist on the independent exercise of the powers of the collegiate bench and clarify the logical require- ments of the independent court. We should strengthen the protection of the independent jurisdic- tion of the collegial panel from the norms of the president of the trial management and supervision of the right to exclude the local power of the court system of interference, strictly regulate the ex- isting level of supervision and supervision, improve the performance of judges to carry out security mechanisms, smooth supervision and control channels and improve the collegiate office responsi- bility mechanism .
出处
《法学杂志》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第10期111-119,130,共10页
Law Science Magazine
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目"审判中心主义视域下刑事裁判权制约机制研究"(项目编号:15YJC820035)
安徽大学台湾研究中心一般项目"两岸法官制度比较研究"(项目编号:ADTWYJZX2015005)的阶段性成果
关键词
合议庭
独立审判
审判管理权
审判监督权
collegial panel
independent trial
trial management
trial supervision
