摘要
作为稀缺性资源,知识是高校科研团队的重要投入要素,扮演着至关重要的角色。丰富多样的知识储备,是科学研究创新的前提。当高校科研团队内部并不具备这样的稀缺性资源时,为了顺利完成科研任务实现创新就必须要借助外部手段,这就使得知识服务的作用尤为凸显。本研究认为,知识服务作为一种重要外部知识资源、创新手段和投入要素可以更好地帮助高校科研团队支撑科研、服务创新。通过提出知识服务组织与高校科研团队的互动创新视角,建立动态资源共享、流程系统集成的服务体系,最终实现互惠互利的价值共创。本研究首先对知识服务交互式创新的本质属性进行描述,并将交互式知识服务的流程划分为开发设计、实施生产以及商业应用三个阶段;在不同的阶段,科研团队与知识服务组织均承担着不同的任务分工,且二者的交互关系在不同的服务活动环节中也有着明显的差异。
As a kind of rare resource,knowledge plays an essential role as an important input factor of research team in higher education.Rich knowledge base is prerequisite for scientific research innovation.When the research team does not process such a rare resource,in order to successfully complete the task of scientific research,it needs to seek external means which makes the role of knowledge service particularly important.It is proposed that knowledge service as an important external knowledge resource,innovation means and production factors can support research team to complete its scientific research.By analyzing the interaction of knowledge service organization and research team during the service,this research first describes the essence of interactive innovation,and then divides the interactive process of knowledge service into three stages,namely development and design,implementation and production,and commercialization.At each stage,the research team and the knowledge service organization would undergo different tasks,with the interaction between the two varies in different service activities.
出处
《高等工程教育研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第5期158-162,共5页
Research in Higher Education of Engineering
基金
国家社会科学基金教育学一般课题项目"大学生职业认同发展及其引导策略研究"(BIA160139)的阶段性成果之一
关键词
科研团队
服务创新
知识服务
交互合作
research team
service innovation
knowledge service
interactive cooperation
