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论经济转型升级背景下我国高等教育结构改革 被引量:40

On China's Higher Education Structure Reform in the Context of Economic Transformation and Upgrading
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摘要 经济转型和产业升级驱动高等教育深化结构改革,发挥提供智力支撑、激发创新活力、提高全要素生产率、联通全球经济的重要角色。当前,人才层次、学科专业、研发经费、科技创新中存在的结构性矛盾掣肘高等教育良性发展。高等教育结构改革应遵循"创新、协调、绿色、开放、共享"五大发展理念,优化区域结构、培养结构、经费结构,促进政府、高校、社会、企业等多方联动,在稳定发展中提高各层次人才培养质量,激发高校办学活力,推动我国加快从世界高等教育大国迈向世界高等教育强国的步伐。 Economic transformation and industrial upgrading drive further structural reforms in higher education, which play important roles of providing intellectual support, inspiring innovation vitality, promoting total factor productivity and connecting global economics. Currently, talents tiers, subjects and disciplines, R&D funding, S&T innovation are all facing the structural contradictions that hinder the development of higher education. The reform of higher education should follow the five concepts of "innovation, coordination, green, open and sharing". It should also optimize the regional structure, cultural structure and funding structure and promote the multilateral linkages between government, universities, society and enterprises. It is expected to raise the quality of talents at all levels in stable development, stimulate the vitality of higher education, and to accelerate China's pace to the world's most powerful educational country from the world's largest educational country.
作者 徐小洲 辛越优 倪好 Xu Xiaozhou Xin Yueyou Ni Hao
出处 《教育研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2017年第8期64-71,共8页 Educational Research
基金 浙江省哲学社会科学规划优势学科重大委托项目"高等教育与浙江经济社会发展研究"(项目编号:16YSXK06ZD)的研究成果
关键词 高等教育 结构改革 经济转型 产业升级 人才培养 higher education, structural reform, economic transformation, industrial upgrading, talent cultivation
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