摘要
目的 探讨建立皮肤护理专科小组模式在临床压疮管理中的运行及效果.方法 由各临床科室选择1名护士组建皮肤护理专科小组,进行压疮相关专科知识培训.比较小组建立前后压疮转归情况、护士对压疮相关知识考核情况.结果 实施前患者压疮转归总有效率95.59%（412/431）,皮肤护理专科小组模式实施后,患者压疮转归总有效率98.26%（564/574）,差异有统计学意义（χ2=6.322,P〈0.05）.小组成员压疮专科护理知识考核成绩从（92.77±5.24）分提高至（94.40±4.80）分,差异有统计学意义（t=3.413,P〈0.05）.结论 成立皮肤护理专科小组,能提高护士压疮护理能力,有效降低压疮发生,提高压疮患者的护理质量.
Objective To explore the effects of skin care team in the clinical management of pressure ulcer.Methods The skin care team was established by choosing a nurse from each ward, and was trained the knowledge about pressure ulcer. The pressure ulcer outcome was compared before and after establishing the skin care team, and the nurse＇s perception and assessment score were also compared.Results Before implementing skin care team management program, the cure rate of pressure ulcers was 95.59% （412/431）, but after implementing skin care team, it was 98.26%（564/574） with statistical significance （χ2 =6.322,P〈0.05）. Pressure ulcer knowledge score for team member examination improved from （92.77±5.24） to （94.40±4.80）, and the difference was statistically significant （t=3.413,P〈0.05）.Conclusions The establishment of skin care team can improve the pressure ulcer nursing ability, effectively reduce the pressure ulcer, and improve the nursing quality of patients with pressure ulcer.
作者
高京华
李婷
王倩
周鲜艳
Gao Jinghua Li Ting Wang Qian Zhou Xianyan(Clinical Management Department, Shaanxi Province People＇s Hospital, Xi＇an 710068, China Chinese Medicine Department, Shaanxi Province People＇s Hospital, Xi＇an 710068, China Department of Neurology, Shaanxi Province People＇s Hospital, Xi＇an 710068, China Department of General Surgery, Shaanxi Province People＇s Hospital, Xi＇an 710068, China)
出处
《中华现代护理杂志》
2017年第20期2635-2638,共4页
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
基金
陕西省2016年科技统筹创新工程计划（2016KTCL03-05）
