摘要
利用动态优化方法分别介绍马克思主义经济学和西方经济学最优增长基本模型,在这些基础模型上,分别从理论基础、分析框架、动态一般均衡实质和生产函数设定及实证等方面对马克思主义经济学最优增长模型与西方经济学增长模型进行比较分析。分析得出的主要结论是,前者的理论基础是劳动价值论和剩余价值理论,后者的理论基础为凯恩斯的需求决定论或新古典的均衡价值论;前者是宏观分析与微观分析的高度统一,后者侧重宏观分析。
The article uses the dynamic optimization method to respectively introduce the optimal basic growth models of Marx's economics and Western economics. On the basis of these basic models, it conducts comparative analysis of the optimal growth model of Marx's economics and the growth model of Western economics from the aspects of theoretical basis, analytical framework, dynamic general equilibrium essence, setting and demonstration of production function. According to the main conclusion of the analysis, the former growth model is based on the labor value theory and surplus value theory and the latter one is based on Keynes' demand determination theory or neo-classical equilibrium value theory; the former one represents a high degree of unity between macro analysis and micro analysis, and the latter one puts particular emphasis on macro analysis.
出处
《当代经济研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第9期38-50,共13页
Contemporary Economic Research
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目(16ZDA002)
中国社会科学院当代中国马克思主义政治经济学创新智库项目