摘要
整理傣医学中使用的大戟科药用植物品种,并对其质量标准收载情况进行分析整理,为大戟科傣药材质量标准制定和临床应用提供参考。结果表明,相关文献记载的傣医学大戟科药用植物共有28属51种,其中现行各级标准收载的药用植物有16种,占总数的31.37%,除巴豆、飞扬草、蓖麻、余甘子、卵叶巴豆等5个药材的质量标准较为完善外,其他多数品种仅有性状、鉴别等项规定。不同文献记载的大戟科各品种名称、基原、药用部位及功效等存在差异,品种不规范和质量标准不完善的情况较为普遍,已成为制约傣药产业发展的重要因素。建议通过文献考证、资源和使用现状调查,结合现代药学研究,进一步加强傣药材品种整理和质量标准体系建立工作。
The aim of this study is to provide reference for quality standard formulation and clinical application of DaJ medicine by analyzing the varieties of Euphorbiaceae medicinal plants and its quality criteria documented in Dai medical literature. The results showed that there were 51 species that belong to 28 genus of Euphorbiaceae plants were recorded in relevant literatures. Among them, about 31.37 % （16 species） of the medicinal plants have recorded in current medicinal criteria,however except 5 species （Croton tiglium, Euphorbia hirta, Ricinus communis , Phyllanthus emblica, and Croton caudatus） that with relatively perfect standard, most varieties have only description about characters, identification, etc. In existing standards and literatures of Dai medicine, great differences were found in translated Chinese names, original plants, medicinal parts, and efficacy of medicinal plants. Therefore, the variety systematization and the establishments of quality standards of Dai medicine should be strengthened based on literature research, resources investigation and current application situation, together with the systematic research of bioactive substance discovery, evaluation and comparison.
出处
《中药新药与临床药理》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2017年第5期692-698,共7页
Traditional Chinese Drug Research and Clinical Pharmacology
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(31460084)
云南省中青年学术技术带头人后备人才项目(2015HB058)
关键词
傣医学
大戟科
药用植物
品种整理
质量标准
Dai medicine
Euphorbiaceae
medicinal plant
variety systematization
quality standard
