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在比较视野下研究现代多民族国家的建构与治理——民族理论与政治学科探析 被引量:4

A Comparative Study of the Construction and Governance of Modern Multiethnic Countries:Analysis of Ethnic theory and Politics Discipline
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摘要 随着社会科学的发展和国家治理的需要,民族理论专业原有的知识体系和研究内容逐渐地得到拓展,呈现与其他社会学科交叉发展的良好势头。其中,民族理论与政治学的融合发展较为突出。相比"民族政治学"的名称,"民族理论与政治"的概括,一是强调继承以马克思主义理论为主导,并容纳其他政治哲学中关于民族和族群的理论而形成的民族理论的研究范式和成果,二是强调国家在场,将民族政治的场域更多地设定在多民族国家建构与治理的范畴,并凸显以民族国情、民族类型与国家结构、国家政体等结合而形成的族、国关系和道路模式对于民族政治的界定作用。民族理论与政治研究除了原有的研究方法,可结合政治哲学和比较政治学的方法、路径。文章选取民族概念、民族主义概念、多民族国家建构与治理三个方面,对于民族理论与政治的研究做出示例探讨。 In the process of the development of china social science,especially as a response of national governance demands, knowledge system and research area of ethnic theory subject have been gradually expanded, showing a good tendency of cross development with other social sciences. Among them, the research integrated ethnic theory and politics has developed rapidly. Compared with the name ethnic politics, ethnic theory and politics summed up a more comprehensive, one is the emphasis on inheriting the previous ethnic theory research paradigm and achievements, including Marx theory of nationalism, the other is to emphasize the presence of state, ethnic and political setting more governance within the country, and highlight the different national conditions for the definition of ethnic political role. In addition to the original research methods, ethnic theory and political research can be combined with political philosophy and comparative politics. As examples of the study of ethnic theory and politics, the article discuss in three aspects : the concept of national ethnic unit, the concept of nationalism, the construction and governance of multiethnic countries.
作者 马俊毅
出处 《贵州民族研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2017年第8期15-23,共9页 Guizhou Ethnic Studies
基金 国家社科基金一般项目"多民族国家精神共同体建构及中华民族精神共同体研究"(项目编号:16BMZ001)的阶段性成果
关键词 民族理论与政治学科 多民族国家 政治学 比较研究 治理现代化 Ethnic Theory and political discipline, multiethnic countries,politics, comparative study, governancemodernization
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