摘要
目的:对无铅皮蛋制作工艺进行改进。方法:以鸡蛋为原料,对纯碱、红茶末、食盐、浸泡温度进行单因素和正交试验,探究各因素对皮蛋品质和质构的影响。结果:皮蛋制作工艺中生石灰添加量、纯碱的添加量、红茶末添加量比例分别为6∶1.6∶1,溶液中食盐的含量为4.43%,氢氧化钠的含量为4.6%,浸泡温度为20℃时,皮蛋的品质最优。结论:为生产品质优良的无铅皮蛋提供理论依据。
Objective: The production process was improved in making traditional lead-free preserved eggs.Methods: With fresh eggs as raw material,the experiment based on soda ash,black tea,salt,soaking temperature,according to sensory evaluation and texture analyzer. Results: The experimental results showed that the best technology of preserved egg production is that quick lime content: soda ash content: black tea at the end of the adding amount of 6∶ 1. 6∶ 1,salt content in the solution is 4. 43 %,the content of sodium hydroxide is 4. 6 %,soaking temperature for 20 to 25 ℃. Conclusion: The results provide the theoretical basis for producing good quality of preserved eggs.
作者
玄夕龙
王志威
黄爱兰
李先保
XUAN Xi - long WANG Zhi - wei HUANG Ai - lan LI Xian - bao(College of Food and Drug, Anhui Science and Technology University, Fengyang 233100, China)
出处
《安徽科技学院学报》
2017年第3期38-42,共5页
Journal of Anhui Science and Technology University
基金
安徽省家禽产业技术体系基金(AHCYTX-10)
安徽省淮北市应用技术研究与开发重大项目基金(20110104)
关键词
无铅皮蛋
浸泡法
质构分析
最佳工艺
Lead-free eggs
Solid-liquid immersion method
TPA texture analysis
The optimum production