摘要
目的探讨创伤骨科中直接护理工作量的测定及影响因素。方法选取我院部分骨科患者44例,设计创伤骨科直接护理工作量测定量表,计算直接护理每日工时,对患者生活自理能力的评估按照Barthel评分法进行分析。结果不同护理等级、不同麻醉方式患者直接护理项目工时差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),不同手术等级的患者术后平均直接护理时间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。直接护理工时与Barthel指数评分存在负相关(P<0.05)。结论对于创伤骨科患者的护理应根据患者护理等级、麻醉方式等进行合理的人力资源配置。
Objective To explore the measurement and infuencing factors of direct nursing workload in trauma orthopedics department. Methods 44 cases of orthopedic patients in our hospital were selected, and the direct nursing workload measurement scale was designed, and the daily working hours were calculated. The assessment of self-care ability of patients was analyzed according to barthel scoring method. Results There was significant difference in the working hours of the patients with different nursing grades and different anesthesia methods (P 〈 0.05). There was no signifcant difference in the average direct nursing time between the patients with different operation grades (P 〉 0.05). There was negative correlation between direct nursing time and barthel index score (P 〈 0.05). Conclusion Nursing category and anesthesia method have a great infuence on the direct nursing time of patients in department of orthopedics trauma, we should allocate nursing human resources reasonable, according to the patients’ categories of grading nursing and anesthesia method.
出处
《中国卫生标准管理》
2017年第19期153-155,共3页
China Health Standard Management
关键词
创伤骨科
护理工作量
影响因素
department of orthopedics trauma
nursing workload
infuence factor