摘要
目的:分析深圳大学南山医院临床分离中段尿培养粪肠球菌临床及细菌耐药特点。方法:收集2011至2015年深圳大学南山医院住院尿路感染患者中段尿培养粪肠球菌阳性病例,统计细菌科室分布,对各种常用抗生素药敏分布情况,收集患者临床资料,分析其基础疾病特点及抗感染治疗效果。结果:共收集148例住院患者中段尿培养粪肠球菌阳性的病例,临床分离中科室最常见的是泌尿外科(59.5%)、肿瘤科(8.1%)、肾内科(5.4%)和新生儿科(5.4%),临床资料分析提示尿路梗阻及尿路功能异常是尿路感染发生最常见的原因。结论:尿路梗塞及功能异常是导致复杂性尿路感染的主要原因,其对氨苄西林和万古霉素具有较好的敏感性,根据药敏结果选择抗感染治疗尿路粪肠球菌感染能获得较好的疗效。
Objective Analysis of Clinical and Bacterial Resistance Characteristics ofenterococcus faecalis in Urine Culture in Clinical Clinic. Methods A total of positive cases of enterococcus faecalis were collected from the patients withurinary tract infection in our hospital from 2011 to 2015. The distribution of bacterial bacteria was analyzed, the distribution of various antibiotics was collected. The clinical data were collected, the characteristics of the patients and the treatment effect were analyzed. Results A total of 148 cases of h^oculated patients with middle urinary culture of Enterococcus faecalis positive cases. The most common clinical departments were urinary surgery （59.5 %）, oncology （8.1%）, intrarenal （5.4 %） and neonatal （5.4%）, Clinical data analysis suggest urinary tract obstruction and urinary tract dysfunction is the most common cause of urinary tract infection. Conclusion Urinary tract infarction and dysfunction are the main causes of complicated urinary tract infection. It has good sensitivity to ampicillin and vancomycin, and it is better to treat urinary tract enterococcus infection according to drug sensitivity.
出处
《深圳中西医结合杂志》
2017年第13期1-3,共3页
Shenzhen Journal of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine
基金
国家自然科学基金青年基金项目资助课题(81601797)
深圳市科创委资助课题(JCYJ20150402152130167
JCYJ20150402152130173)
深圳市南山区资助课题(201601058
2016010
2015019
2015022
2016001
2016002
2016010
2016012
2016013
2016018
2016017)
关键词
粪肠球菌
尿路感染
药敏试验
Enterococcus faecalis
Urinary tract infection
Drug susceptibility test
