摘要
目的探讨泌尿外科留置尿管患者预防尿路感染的护理效果。方法选取2014年5月至2016年6月本院接收治疗的160例泌尿外科留置尿管患者,将其随机分为观察组与对照组,每组80例。对照组患者给予常规护理,观察组患者在此基础上给予护理干预,分析并比较两组患者尿路感染率、出院时间和护理满意度情况。结果观察组患者尿路感染率为10.00%,低于对照组患者的47.50%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);而观察组患者前5d的出院率为97.50%,明显高于对照组的70.00%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者的护理满意度为95.00%,明显高于对照组患者的67.50%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论泌尿外科留置尿管患者预防尿路感染的护理干预效果显著,可改善患者的临床症状和生活质量,减少尿路感染,缩短治疗时间,提高治愈率,值得推广应用。
Objective To explore the nursing effect of prevention of urinary tract infection in the department of urology patients with indwelling urinary catheter. Methods One hundred and sixty cases of urology patients with indwelling urinary catheter in our department of urology from May 2014 to June 2016 were selected, which were randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 80 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing care, and the observation group was given nursing intervention on the basis of the control group. The urinary tract infection rate, hospital discharge time and nursing satisfaction were analyzed and compared between the two groups. Results The urinary tract infection rate of the observation group was 10.00%, which was lower than 47.50% of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant （P〈0.05）. The discharge rate of the observation group was 97.50% before 5 d, which was obviously higher than 70.00% of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant （P〈0.05）. The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 95.00%, which was higher than 67.50% of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant （P〈0.05）. Conclusion The nursing effect of catheter infection in the department of urology patients with indwelling urinary catheter is remarkable, which can improve the patient＇s clinical symptoms and quality of life, reduce urinary tract infection, shorten the treatment time, improve the cure rate, it is worthy of popu- larization and application.
出处
《临床医学研究与实践》
2017年第25期173-174,共2页
Clinical Research and Practice
关键词
留置尿管
尿路感染
护理干预
indwelling urinary catheter
urinary tract infection
nursing intervetion
