摘要
目的探讨不同浓度利多卡因在纤支镜检查中的应用效果。方法选取2016年3月—2017年3月于我院行纤支镜检查的90例患者作为研究对象,依雾化吸入利多卡因药物浓度不同分为A组(1%,30例)、B组(1.5%,30例)、C组(2%,30例)。对比观察三组麻醉效果、麻醉时间及不良反应发生情况。结果 C组麻醉有效率(96.7%)高于A组(76.7%)和B组(83.3%),差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);三组麻醉维持时间及不良反应对比,差异不具有统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 2%利多卡因局部麻醉在纤支镜检查中应用效果确切,且无明显不良反应,安全有效。
Objective To investigate the effect of different concentrations of lidocaine in fiberoptic bronchoscope. Methods 90 cases from March 2016 to March 2017 in our hospital underwent bronchoscopy patients as the research object, according to the inhalation of lidocaine concentration were divided into A group （1%, 30 cases）, B group （1.5%, 30 cases）, C group （2%, 30 cases）. The effect of anesthesia, the time of anesthesia and the incidence of adverse reactions were observed and compared between the three groups. Results The efficiency of anesthesia in group C （96.7%） was significantly higher than that in group A （76.7%） and group B （83.3%）, and the difference was statistically significant （P〈0.05）, while the three groups had no statistically significant difference in the duration of anesthesia maintenance and adverse reactions （P〉0.05）. Conclusion 2% lidocaine local anesthesia in the application of fiberoptic bronchoscopy, the effect is accurate, and no obvious adverse reactions, safe and effective.
作者
嵇家燕
JI Jiayan(Anesthesiology Department, The Affiliated Jiangning Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Jiangsu 211100, China)
出处
《中国继续医学教育》
2017年第17期83-84,共2页
China Continuing Medical Education
关键词
纤支镜检查
利多卡因
浓度
fiberoptie bronchoscope examination
lidocaine
concentration
