摘要
颅内静脉窦血栓形成(CVST)是以脑静脉回流障碍为核心的特殊类型脑血管疾病,因该疾病临床表现多样且缺乏特异性,故临床早期诊断较为困难。患者若不能在早期得到诊断与治疗,轻者表现为头痛,严重者可引起瘫痪甚至死亡。综合的影像学检查对该病的诊断具有重要价值,有利于该病的早期诊断。笔者就该疾病的影像学研究进展予以综述。
The intracranial venous sinus thrombosis (CVST) is a special cerebrovascular disease with cerebral venous reflux obstruction as the core.Because of lacking the diversity and specificity of the disease,it is difficult to diagnose in the early stage of the disease.If the patient can not be diagnosed and treated in the early stage,the patients with mild symptoms present headache,and severe symptoms show paralysis or even death.Comprehensive imaging examination plays an important role in the diagnosis of the disease,and is helpful for the early diagnosis of the disease.This article reviews the progress of imaging findings of CVST.
出处
《国际放射医学核医学杂志》
2017年第4期294-297,302,共5页
International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine
关键词
窦血栓形成
颅内
体层摄影术
X线计算机
磁共振成像
影像学
Sinus thrombosis, intracranial
Tomograghy, X-rays computed
Magnetic resonance imaging
Imaging