摘要
我国农业劳动力结构已呈现出明显的老化趋势,从全国整体情况来看,农业劳动力结构老化并没有对主要粮食作物生产有显著的负效应。但分区域研究表明,农户从事农业生产的目的或需求有差异,导致不同地区农业劳动力结构老化对农业生产的影响不同,东部地区已显现出负向影响,中、西部及东北地区则没有表现出显著影响。
Research suggests that China＇ s agricultural labor structure has presented an aging tendency. Viewing from the whole country, aging doesn＇ t have significant negative effects on main grain crops. But structure of agricultural labor force has a different impact on agricultural production in different regions of China, which is mainly due to the different purposes of farmers＇ demand. Regional study shows that aging has significant negative effects on main grain crops in the eastern region, while the central, western and northeastern regions don＇t show a significant impact.
作者
刘景景
LIU Jing-jing(School of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development, Renmin University of China, Beifing 100872, China Research Center for Rural Economy, Ministry of Agriculture of the People＇s Republic of China, Beijing 100810, China)
出处
《华南农业大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第3期36-48,共13页
Journal of South China Agricultural University(Social Science Edition)
基金
农业部农村经济研究中心青年研究基金(2014QN06)
关键词
劳动力结构
人口老龄化
地区差异
粮食生产
structure of labor force
population aging
regional differences
grain production
