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地铁系统可吸入颗粒物污染现状及其对人群健康的影响 被引量:6

Current status of inhalable particulate pollution in urban subway system and its impact on population health
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摘要 文章对地铁系统中可吸入颗粒物的污染现状、主要影响因素、来源和成分进行综述,分析地铁系统中可吸入颗粒物的暴露途径、健康损害机制及其对健康影响的最新进展,提出未来应进一步加强对可吸入颗粒物的来源及其元素组成的监测以及动物毒理学和人类流行病学方面研究,为法规标准制订和卫生管理提供参考。 This paper summarizes pollution status,main influencing factors, source and composition of inhalable particles in the subway system, and analyzes the exposure pathways of inhalable particles in the subway system, as well as health damage mecha-nism and latest progress of its impact to people's health, furthermore it has been put forward that it should, in the future, strengthen the monitoring of the source and the element composition of inhalable particles and the research of animal toxicology and human epidemiological studies to provide reference for carrying out health management and formulating regulations and standards.
出处 《职业与健康》 CAS 2017年第10期1427-1430,共4页 Occupation and Health
关键词 地铁系统 可吸入颗粒物 健康影响 Subway system Inhalable particles Health effects
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