摘要
本文通过对中国古代权杖头的形制分析,探讨了它们与西方同类器的渊源关系,发现虽然中国古代权杖头的主要形制特征来源于西方,但在传入中国地区后也发生了演变,这些演变更多是由于掺杂当地人群某种理解和意识而形成的。除了由近东经中亚传入中国西北,再沿长城沿线传播外,还可能有一条是从安纳托利亚高原、黑海沿岸、高加索、俄罗斯南部等地区沿欧亚草原之路传播至中国的内蒙古、宁夏等地。
This paper establishes a typology of the maceheads discovered in China in order to discuss their relationship with similar objects discovered in the West. The authors discovered that, even though the main morphological characteristics of the maceheads in China derived from the West, the characteristics of this type of artifacts changed during its development in China. These changes might have been triggered by the new understanding and conceptualization of these objects by local people. Besides the potential path of transmission from Central Asia to Northwest China along the line of the Great Wall, the authors suggest another path may exist for disseminating goods along the steppe routes in Central Asia, from the high plateau of Anatolia, through the banks of the Black Sea, Caucasus Mountains, and South Russia, and eventually arriving Inner Mongolia and Ningxia in China.
出处
《考古与文物》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第3期65-77,共13页
Archaeology and Cultural Relics
基金
吉林大学基础科研业务费哲学社会科学研究种子基金项目"考古视野下的早期中国青铜钺与王权研究"(项目号:2016zz025)的阶段性成果
关键词
权杖头
欧亚草原
蜻蜓眼
中西方交流
Maceheads, Eurasian steppes, Dragonfly-eyed glasses, Sino-westem exchanges
