摘要
目的:探讨延续性护理干预对异体造血干细胞移植(Henmotapoietic Stem Cell Transplantation,HSCT)术后患者免疫抑制剂用药依从性的影响。方法:选取行异体HSCT术后出院的92例患者作为本次研究对象,分为对照组与干预组,各46例。对照组给予常规出院护理和免疫抑制药物治疗;干预组在常规护理、免疫抑制药物治疗的同时,在出院后实施延续性护理干预方案。出院6个月后采用Morisky服药依从性量表评价两组患者免疫抑制剂的用药依从性。结果:将Morisky服药依从性量表用于上述92例HSCT患者,干预组服药依从性高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:延续性护理具有系统性、科学性,不仅可促使异体造血干细胞移植术后患者不良反应发生率降低,还可提高患者免疫抑制剂用药依从性。
Objective To explore the influence of continuous nursing intervention of patients after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation on medication compliance of immunosuppressant. Method 92 patients discharged from the hospital af-ter allogeneic HSCT were selected as the research subjects,and they were divided into the control group and the intervention group,46 cases in each group. The control group was given routine discharge nursing and i m m u n e suppression drugs. The inter-vention group was treated with routine nursing and i m m u n e suppression drugs. The compliance of the two groups were evaluated with the Morisky medication adherence scale after discharge from the hospital for 6 months. Results The evaluation result of MMAS 8 - itemversionimplied in 92 cases of HSCT patients showed that the observation group was superior to control group with statistical difference ( P 〈 0. 05 ). Conclusion Continuity nursing is systematic and scientific, which not only can reduce the in-cidence of adverse reactions in patients after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, but also can improve the compli-ance of patients with immunosuppressive drugs.
出处
《吉林医学》
CAS
2017年第7期1353-1355,共3页
Jilin Medical Journal
关键词
护理干预
造血干细胞移植
免疫抑制剂
依从性
Nursing intervention
Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
Immunosuppressant
Medication compliance