摘要
本文例举和分析了我国史前时期建筑中发现的绘彩装饰现象,初步总结了仰韶至二里头文化时期建筑中绘彩装饰的类别及时空特征。认为:史前建筑绘彩装饰的特征变化主要表现在绘彩颜色和绘彩部位上,阶段性特征明显,一定程度上体现出了考古学文化背后的人群共同体的文化传统和变迁;其产生、发展与建筑形制、用途及彩陶之间并无直接联系,而是先民原始信仰与审美意识共同作用的结果。
This paper listed the typical cases and the prehistoric architecture of China, and preliminarily analyzed the decorative paintworks found on summarized the types and spatial and temporal characteristics of the decorative paintworks of the architectures from the Yangshao Age to the Erlitou Period. This paper put forward that the changes of the decorative paintworks of the prehistoric architectures were mainly shown on the colors and locations, and their periodical characteristics are very clear, showing the cultural traditions and their changes of the human communities behind the archaeological cultures on some level; the appearance and development of the decorative paintworks of the prehistoric architectures had no direct relationships with the architectural forms and usages and painted pottery, but were the joint effects of the primitive beliefs and aesthetic consciousnesses of the prehistoric people.
出处
《文博》
2017年第3期48-56,共9页
关键词
史前
建筑
绘彩
装饰
Prehistory
Architecture
Decorative Paintwork
Decorations
