摘要
目的分析河南省首例输入性寨卡病毒病的就诊过程和流行病学特征,为防控寨卡病毒病提供参考。方法对患者进行流行病学调查,收集病例血液、唾液、尿液标本进行寨卡病毒核酸检测。结果该病例为危地马拉回国人员,经检测患者的血液、唾液、尿液标本病毒核酸阳性并持续一段时间。患者体温最高38.5℃,有咽痛,伴有全身麻疹样皮疹,无关节、肌肉痛,无腹痛、腹泻,睑结膜无充血。结论在流行季节,对有疫源地生活史的发热皮疹患者,加强流行病学检测。
Objective To describe the epidemiological characteristics,diagnosis and treatment process of the first confirmed imported case of Zika virus in Henan province,and to provide experiences and references for the prevention and control of Zika virus disease. Methods Information on epidemiology and clinical manifestation was collected from interviewing the patients. The blood,urine and saliva samples were collected and tested by real-time PCR. Results The patient was returned from Guatemala.The blood,urine and saliva samples were positive for Zika virus by real time PCR for a period of time.The patient got a fever at 38. 5℃ and had a sore throat,accompanied by systemic measles like rash. Conclusion This investigation is about the first confirmed imported case of Zika virus in Henan province and infected in Guatemala. It would be helpful to the management of other imported cases with Zika virus for the future.
出处
《河南医学高等专科学校学报》
2017年第3期284-286,共3页
Journal of Henan Medical College
关键词
寨卡病毒
流行病学调查
虫媒病毒
Zika virus
epidemiological investigation
Arboviruses
