摘要
目的探讨上调微小RNA-141模拟物(miR-141mimics)表达对肝癌细胞(HepG2)增殖、凋亡及细胞周期的影响。方法采用实时荧光定量PCR(qPCR)检测正常肝上皮细胞(L02)和肝癌细胞(HepG2)中miR-141的差异表达。以合成的miR-141模拟物转染HepG2细胞作为实验组(miR-141组),以空白对照(CON组)和阴性对照(miR—NC组)作为对照组。采用qPCR检测各组细胞中miR-141表达情况,CCK-8法检测细胞的增殖情况,流式细胞仪检测细胞凋亡和细胞周期。结果qPCR结果显示,HepG2中miR-141相对表达(0.64±0.13)明显低于L02(1.00±0.18),差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。转染后,miR-141组细胞中miR-141相对表达(3.33±0.66)明显高于CON组(1.00±0.17,P〈0.05)和miR—NC组(1.08±0.14,P〈0.05)。CCK8结果显示,miR-141组在转染后48、72、96h相对吸光度值分别为(0.67±0.07)、(1.17±0.05)、(1.36±0.03),均明显低于CON组[(0.81±0.02)、(1.42±0.03)、(1.73±0.05)]和miR—NC组[(0.78±0.01)、(1.38±0.02)、(1.69±0.01),均P〈0.05]。细胞凋亡检测结果显示,miR-141组细胞凋亡率[(11.81±0.23)%]明显高于CON组[(4.18±0.18)%]和miR—NC组[(4.04±0.08)%],差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。细胞周期检测结果显示,miR-141组S期细胞[(19.89±2.78)%]明显少于CON组[(31.87±1.00)%]和miR—NC组[(30.49±1.73)%],差异均有统计学意义(均P〈0.05);而miR-141组GO/G1期细胞[(74.74±2.03)%]明显多于CON组[(60.85±1.69)%]和miR.NC组[(60.93±1.95)%],差异均有统计学意义(均P〈0.05)。结论HepG2细胞中miR-141低表达。上调miR-141表达能明显抑制HepG2细胞增殖,促进细胞凋亡及改变细胞周期的分布。
Objective To investigate the effect of iniR-141 up-regulation through miR-141 mimic transfection on proliferation, apoptosis and cell cycle of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells. Methods Real-time polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) was employed to detect differential expression of miR-141 in normal hepatic epithelial cells (L02) and hepatocellular carcinoma cells (HepG2). Furthermore, miR-141 mimics were used to transfect into HepG2 to up-regulate the expression of miR-141 (experimental group). Blank group (CON) and negative control group (miR-NC) were used as control group, qPCR was used to detect expression of miR-141. CCK8 assay was used to detect the proliferation of HepG2 cells. Flow cytome- try was used to detect the apoptosis and cell cycle of HepG2 cells. Results The results of qPCR showed that miR-141 was significantly down-regulated in HepG2 cells (0. 64±0. 13 ) compared to L02 cells ( 1.00±0. 18 ) , and the difference was significant ( P 〈 0.05 ). Relative expression of miR-141 was significantly increased after transfection (3.33 ± 0.66), compared to CON group ( 1.00 ±0. 17, P 〈 0.05 ) and miR-NC group ( 1.08±0.14 ,P 〈 0.05 ). CCK8 assay showed that the absorbance values of HepG2 of miR- 141 group at 48, 72, 96 h (0.67 ±0.07, 1.17 ± 0.05, 1.36 ± 0.03 ) were all decreased significantly compared with those in CON group (0.81±0.02 ; 1.42 ± 0.03 ; 1.73 ±0. 05, all P 〈 0. 05 ) and miR-NC group (0. 78± 0. 01 ; 1.38 ± 0.02 ; 1.69± 0. 01, all P 〈 0.05 ). The results showed that miR-141 group [ (11.81 ± 0.23 )% ] had significantly increased apoptosis rate compared to CON group [ (4. 18 ± 0. 18) % ] and miR-NC group [ ( 4.04 ± 0. 08 ) % ], and the difference was statistically significant ( P 〈0. 05). miR-141 group had decreased percentage of S phase cells [ ( 19. 89 ± 2. 78) % ] compared to CON group [ (31.87 ± 1.00) %, P 〈 0. 05 ]and miR-NC group [ ( 30. 49 ± 1.73 ) %, P 〈 0. 05 ], whi
出处
《中华肝胆外科杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2017年第6期401-405,共5页
Chinese Journal of Hepatobiliary Surgery